Presented my views at the event
(World of Hospitality Expo 2025 Bengaluru) on 12 Jun 25.
At first glance, the hospitality industry and the defence forces inhabit two completely different worlds. One is centred around guest comfort, luxury, and personalised experiences, while the other is dedicated to national security, combat readiness, and discipline under extreme conditions. However, beneath these surface differences lie a surprising number of commonalities. These shared values, systems, and operational philosophies testify to the importance of structure, service, and efficiency in both fields.
Service Orientation and Sense of Duty. Both professions are service-oriented at their core, albeit in different ways. Military personnel are sworn to serve the nation, protect its citizens, and uphold constitutional values, often at great personal sacrifice. Their sense of duty and patriotism define their commitment. In hospitality, professionals are committed to serving guests, ensuring their comfort, safety, and satisfaction. While the service here is commercial, it is also rooted in values like empathy, attentiveness, and responsibility. This shared service ethos cultivates a mentality where personal gain is often secondary to the satisfaction or safety of those served.
Round-the-Clock Operations. Both the defence forces and the hospitality industry function 24/7. Military readiness must always be maintained, regardless of holidays or time zones. Similarly, hotels, resorts, and airlines operate around the clock to serve guests from around the world. This means shift-based work, night duties, and an unwavering service or readiness at all hours. It demands a resilient workforce and strong time management practices.
Leadership. One of the most striking similarities is the demand for decisive leadership in high-pressure situations. Military leaders are trained to make quick, life-or-death decisions in combat zones or crises. Their ability to lead, motivate, and manage resources can make the difference between mission success and failure. While the stakes may not involve national security in the hospitality industry, emergency scenarios, natural disasters, medical emergencies, or VIP security breaches require calm, decisive leadership. Hotel managers must make swift decisions, mobilise teams, and ensure guest safety, often under public scrutiny. Emotional intelligence, stress tolerance, and strategic thinking are invaluable.
Discipline. Discipline is the cornerstone of military life. From a soldier’s daily routine to combat strategies, discipline ensures order, consistency, and operational success. The hospitality industry also demands a very high degree of self-discipline. The shared emphasis on discipline ensures operational efficiency and cultivates a professional culture where accountability and excellence are paramount.
Adherence to SOPs. The defence forces function through Standard Operating Procedures (SOPs) that define actions, responses, and protocols. In the hospitality industry, SOPs play an equally critical role. Whether it’s how a guest is greeted at a hotel, the sanitation procedure in a kitchen, or the protocol for handling emergencies, every action is governed by established procedures. Like the military, hospitality professionals are trained to follow these processes precisely, ensuring consistency in service and guest safety.
Teamwork. Teamwork is critical in both domains. A successful military operation relies on each unit playing its part with precision. Similarly, seamless guest experiences in hospitality result from the coordination between the front office, kitchen, housekeeping, security, and other departments. In both environments, the inability of one unit to function correctly can affect the entire operation.
Professionalism and Appearance. Both industries uphold high standards of professionalism and personal grooming. Military uniforms are symbols of discipline, unity, and national pride. Similarly, the hospitality industry emphasises uniforms, grooming standards, and personal etiquette to reflect the brand’s image and deliver a sense of trust and order. This emphasis on personal presentation conveys respect for the uniform in the military and for the guest in hospitality. It helps instil a sense of pride and belonging among team members.
Attention to Detail. Attention to detail is critical in both fields, where minor oversights can have significant consequences. In the defence forces, attention to detail can be a matter of life and death. A soldier’s ability to maintain equipment, follow precise instructions, or analyse intelligence accurately can determine the success of a mission. In hospitality, a perfectly made bed, a spotless dining area, or a personalised welcome note can elevate a guest’s experience from ordinary to exceptional. Staff are trained to notice and address even the most minor issues, such as a smudge on a glass or a guest’s dietary preference, to ensure satisfaction. Both industries cultivate a meticulous approach, recognising precision drives excellence and reliability.
Training and Skill Development. Both sectors place a premium on training. Military personnel undergo intense physical, tactical, psychological, and strategic training. Constant up-skilling is required to adapt to new technologies, warfare tactics, and mission demands. Similarly, hospitality professionals are continuously trained in customer service, soft skills, foreign languages, food safety, technology, and management practices. For example, chefs train for years in culinary techniques, and front-office staff must master reservation systems, complaint handling, and cultural etiquette. This shared commitment to lifelong learning and operational readiness reinforces a culture of excellence.
Crisis Management and Emergency Preparedness. The military is trained in extreme, uncertain, and dangerous environments—war zones, peacekeeping missions, or humanitarian operations. Crisis management is embedded into military DNA. The hospitality industry must also be prepared for various crises: fire outbreaks, natural disasters, terrorist threats, pandemics, or political unrest. Hotels and resorts have evacuation plans, first-aid teams, and disaster recovery protocols. The COVID-19 pandemic demonstrated how quickly hotels had to transform into quarantine centers, adopt strict sanitisation protocols, and operate under unprecedented restrictions. Staying composed, mobilising resources, and prioritising human safety are critical in both fields.
Security and Surveillance. These are core functions of defence forces but are also increasingly relevant in the hospitality sector, particularly in high-risk locations or during high-profile events. Hotels and resorts implement CCTV monitoring, access controls, security checks, and emergency drills. VIP guests, dignitaries, and significant events often require cooperation with national security agencies. As a result, both fields rely on intelligence gathering, threat assessment, and preventive strategies to ensure people’s and property’s safety.
Logistics and Operational Efficiency. The military is a logistical powerhouse—managing supply chains, troop deployments, food, fuel, medical supplies, and infrastructure, often under time-sensitive conditions. Hospitality, while different in scale, is also logistics-intensive. Every day, hotels manage inventory, food and beverage supplies, laundry services, room turnovers, event setups, and more. Coordinating these moving parts is essential to the smooth functioning of the establishment. In both cases, operational excellence results from tight coordination, resource planning, and execution.
Cultural Awareness and Protocol. Both sectors engage with diverse populations and cultures in today’s globalised world. Military personnel are often deployed in international missions and must understand local customs to interact effectively with civilian populations and allied forces. Missteps can have diplomatic consequences. Hospitality professionals regularly deal with guests from different cultural, linguistic, and religious backgrounds. Understanding these differences ensures that services are respectful, personalised, and sensitive to guests’ needs. This shared need for cultural competence highlights the importance of empathy, protocol, and communication skills.
Ethical Standards and Accountability. Both sectors require strong moral standards. The military adheres to codes of conduct related to rules of engagement, treatment of prisoners, and civilian protection. Violations can have legal and diplomatic consequences. Hospitality professionals must also maintain ethical conduct, ensuring guest privacy, honest billing, fair labour practices, and non-discrimination. Breaches can damage reputations and invite legal repercussions. A shared culture of integrity and accountability builds public trust and internal cohesion.
Conclusion
Despite their apparent differences in purpose and context, the hospitality industry and the defence forces are more alike than commonly perceived. Both are service-oriented, discipline-driven, and operationally complex. They rely on structured training, teamwork, ethical conduct, and the ability to perform under pressure.
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